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~ About Silloth ~
Silloth gets its name from the
time when Cistercian monks from Holme Cultram Abbey, at nearby Abbeytown, stored
their grain in silos known as lathes, because these were beside the sea they
were known as sea-lathes and over the years this was changed to Silloth. In
those times Silloth was only a hamlet and it was not until a decision was made
to build a dock and a railway that the town was developed. The directors of the
Carlisle and Silloth bay Railway instigated the development and a plan for the
town was drawn up by a firm of Liverpool architects. They designed streets wide
and in a grid pattern, built a hotel, gasworks, baths and lodging houses.
As a result and because of its noted clean air Silloth became a Victorian
seaside resort.
During World War II Silloth was considered a ‘safe’ harbour and the docks
were kept busy 24 hours a day and the airfield was opened in 1939 as No 22
Maintenance Command Station. Now part of the airfield is a holiday centre and
the hangers are used as factories and warehouses.
Take note of the street names - Criffel Street, Skiddaw Street named after
mountains, Solway Street named after the Solway Firth and running from the
mountains to the sea are streets named after local rivers, Eden, Wampool, Esk,
Caldew, Waver and Petteril.
For people living in the town there are numerous clubs and activities, for
example football, rugby, tennis, bowling, golf and
evening classes. For children there are youth clubs, tennis and football, and a
good playing field. There are also walks, cycling, sea
fishing, kite flying and
birdwatching close by.
The town has its own medical practice and clinic, fire station
(unmanned), dentists and schools.
As for employment, many residents are employed in tourism. There are some larger
industries such as Carrs Mill which produces flour and animal feeds which are
transported to all parts of England, Scotland and Wales. There are also other smaller
industries in and around the town.
With a population of almost 3000 people, the town was inspired by Carlisle
businessmen as a railhead and port in the 1850’s. The imaginative planning is
to be seen in its wide elegant tree lined streets, spacious sea front green and
magnificent promenade stretching towards Skinburness. Thousands of servicemen
came to know it in World War II through the building nearby of a major aerodrome
which now holds industrial firms. It retains a busy and interesting little dock.
There are good facilities for visitors including a number of hotels, guest
houses and holiday parks providing varied accommodation as well as cafes, clubs
and other entertainment catering for different tastes. Christ Church overlooking
the Green is a feature of the townscape and one of several different
denominational places of worship. |